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16, เม.ย. 2026
ขนมปังสังขยา

ขนมปังสังขยา — Easy Thai Pandan Coconut Custard Toast for Home Cooks

Introduction

ขนมปังสังขยา is a beloved Thai street-food treat: soft bread served with a rich, pandan-scented coconut custard. This beginner-friendly recipe shows you how to make the sangkaya (สังขยา) custard and assemble ขนมปังสังขยา at home with simple ingredients and easy techniques. Perfect for breakfast, an afternoon snack, or a comforting dessert, this version balances authentic flavor with clear step-by-step instructions for home cooks.

Ingredients for ขนมปังสังขยา

  • 400 ml (1 2/3 cups) full-fat canned coconut milk
  • 4 large eggs
  • 120 g (about 2/3 cup) granulated sugar — adjust to taste
  • 2 tablespoons rice flour or cornstarch (for thickening)
  • 5–6 pandan leaves, tied in a knot, or 1 tablespoon pandan extract
  • 1/4 teaspoon fine salt
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract (optional)
  • 8 slices of soft white bread or 4 split dinner rolls (for serving)
  • Optional: extra coconut cream or shredded coconut for garnish

Instructions: How to Make ขนมปังสังขยา

  1. Prepare pandan water: If using pandan leaves, blend the tied pandan leaves with 1/3 cup (80 ml) of water, then strain through a fine sieve or cheesecloth to get bright green pandan water. If using pandan extract, skip this step and replace the water with plain water.
  2. Mix dry and wet ingredients: In a medium bowl, whisk the eggs and sugar until the sugar begins to dissolve (about 30 seconds). Add the coconut milk, pandan water or extract, rice flour (or cornstarch), salt, and vanilla (if using). Whisk until smooth.
  3. Strain the mixture: For the smoothest sangkaya, pour the mixture through a fine-mesh sieve into a clean bowl to remove any lumps and pandan bits.
  4. Cook gently using a double boiler: Fill a pot with 1–2 inches (2–5 cm) of water and bring to a gentle simmer. Place the strained custard mixture in a heatproof bowl and set it over the simmering water (bain-marie). Stir constantly with a spatula or whisk to prevent curdling.
  5. Thicken the custard: Continue stirring for about 10–15 minutes. The custard is ready when it thickens to a spreadable consistency and coats the back of the spatula (when you drag your finger through it, it should leave a clear line). Do not overheat—avoid boiling.
  6. Cool and set: Once thickened, remove the bowl from the heat and allow the sangkaya to cool slightly. For firmer texture, transfer to a shallow container, cover the surface with plastic wrap to prevent skin forming, and chill in the refrigerator for 1–2 hours.
  7. Toast the bread: Lightly toast your bread slices or warm the split buns — toasting adds texture and prevents sogginess when you spread the custard.
  8. Assemble ขนมปังสังขยา: Spread a generous layer of sangkaya on each slice or on the opened bun. Optionally drizzle a little extra coconut cream or sprinkle toasted coconut on top. Serve immediately.

Cooking Tips

These tips will help you achieve silky, authentic ขนมปังสังขยา at home:

  • Control the heat: Cook the custard over simmering water on low-medium heat. High heat can scramble the eggs.
  • Stir constantly: Continuous stirring prevents lumps and creates a smooth texture.
  • Strain for smoothness: Straining the mixture before cooking removes any egg bits or pandan fibers and gives a silky custard.
  • Thickener options: Rice flour gives a slightly smoother, silkier mouthfeel than cornstarch, but both work well.
  • Adjust sweetness: Taste the raw mixture (a small spoonful) before cooking and reduce sugar if you prefer a less sweet custard.
  • Make ahead: Sangkhaya keeps well in the refrigerator for 3–4 days. Rewarm slightly before spreading or serve chilled depending on preference.
  • Vegan alternative: Replace eggs with 1 teaspoon agar-agar dissolved in warm coconut milk and simmer until slightly thickened—texture will be different but still tasty.

Nutritional Information

The following values are approximate per serving. This recipe yields about 8 servings (one slice of bread with sangkaya each).

  • Calories: ~300 kcal per serving
  • Fat: ~18 g (mostly from coconut milk)
  • Carbohydrates: ~36 g (includes added sugar and bread)
  • Protein: ~6 g
  • Allergens: Contains eggs and gluten; coconut is a tree nut category ingredient (use caution if allergic)

Note: Actual nutritional values vary based on the type of bread, coconut milk fat content, and serving size. For precise tracking, weigh portions and use a nutrition calculator with your specific brands.

Conclusion

ขนมปังสังขยา is an easy, nostalgic Thai treat that brings together fragrant pandan, creamy coconut, and simple bread for an irresistible bite. With straightforward steps, small tips to avoid curdling, and a quick assembly, you can make authentic ขนมปังสังขยา at home any day of the week. Try this recipe as written, then experiment with toasting levels, bread types, or a richer coconut cream drizzle to make it your own.

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