ขนมพระพาย
ขนมพระพาย: A Simple Steamed Thai Coconut Cake for Beginners
Introduction
ขนมพระพาย is a fragrant, softly textured Thai dessert traditionally steamed and flavored with coconut and pandan. This beginner-friendly recipe adapts the classic flavors into an easy-to-follow steamed cake you can make at home with common pantry ingredients. Perfect for afternoon tea or a light dessert, this version keeps steps simple and yields a silky, slightly chewy cake with a gentle coconut aroma.
Prep time: 15 minutes • Steam time: 20–25 minutes • Yield: 8 small cakes
Ingredients for ขนมพระพาย
- 1 cup (130 g) rice flour
- 1/2 cup (70 g) tapioca starch (or tapioca flour)
- 3/4 cup (150 g) palm sugar or light brown sugar, lightly packed (adjust to taste)
- 1 1/2 cups (360 ml) full-fat coconut milk
- 1/2 cup (120 ml) water or pandan juice (see tip below)
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 2 tablespoons shredded coconut (unsweetened), plus extra for garnish
- Banana leaves or small silicone/muffin molds for steaming (optional: banana leaf squares for aroma)
- Toasted sesame seeds or crushed peanuts for garnish (optional)
Instructions to make ขนมพระพาย
- Prepare your steamer: Bring a pot of water to a simmer. If using banana leaves, quickly pass them over heat to soften, then cut into small squares to line molds.
- Mix dry ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together the rice flour, tapioca starch, sugar, and salt until evenly combined.
- Combine liquids: In a saucepan, gently warm the coconut milk and water (or pandan juice) over low heat—do not boil. If using pandan, blend a few pandan leaves with water and strain to make pandan juice for a natural green aroma and color.
- Make batter: Slowly pour the warm coconut liquid into the dry mix, whisking continuously to prevent lumps. Stir until smooth and the batter has a pourable, slightly thick consistency. Fold in the shredded coconut.
- Strain (optional): For an extra-smooth texture, pass the batter through a fine sieve into a measuring jug or bowl.
- Fill molds: Grease small molds or line with banana leaf squares. Pour the batter into molds, filling about 3/4 full to allow slight expansion while steaming.
- Steam: Place molds in the steamer, cover, and steam over medium-high heat for 20–25 minutes. Check doneness by inserting a toothpick—if it comes out clean (with few moist crumbs), the cakes are ready. Avoid lifting the lid too often to keep steam consistent.
- Cool and garnish: Remove molds from the steamer and let cool slightly. Allow the cakes to rest for 10–15 minutes to set. Gently unmold, sprinkle with shredded coconut, toasted sesame seeds, or crushed peanuts, and serve warm or at room temperature.
Cooking Tips for ขนมพระพาย
– Pandan alternative: If you don’t have pandan leaves, a few drops of pandan extract or a tiny pinch of green food coloring can mimic the green color, but the fresh pandan juice gives the best aroma.
– Coconut milk choice: Full-fat canned coconut milk yields a creamier texture and richer flavor. For a lighter version, use a lower-fat coconut milk but expect a slightly less rich result.
– Texture control: Increase tapioca starch by 1–2 tablespoons for a chewier, more elastic cake; reduce it slightly for a softer, more custard-like texture.
– Steaming tips: Keep the steamer lid covered with a kitchen towel under the lid (if safe for your steamer) to prevent water droplets from dripping onto the cakes and making them soggy.
– Make-ahead and storage: Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently by steaming for 3–5 minutes or warming in the microwave for 20–30 seconds.
Nutritional Information for ขนมพระพาย (approximate per serving)
Serving size: 1 of 8 small cakes
- Calories: ~230 kcal
- Fat: ~12 g (mostly from coconut)
- Carbohydrates: ~30 g
- Protein: ~2 g
- Fiber: ~1 g
- Note: Nutritional values are estimates and will vary with ingredient brands and exact quantities used.
Conclusion
ขนมพระพาย is a lovely example of Thai comfort desserts—fragrant, slightly chewy, and naturally coconut-forward. This approachable recipe is ideal for beginners and home cooks who want to try a steamed Thai sweet without specialized equipment. Give ขนมพระพาย a try this weekend, and enjoy the warm aroma of coconut and pandan in every bite.
